Sir Ken on the future of education ...
It’s usual to think of education in terms of what people
need to know, understand and be able to do. For me, the purpose of education is
to help young people understand the world around them and engage in the world
within them. A lot of the education system is focused on the external world,
but all children have their own talents and abilities, sense of possibilities,
biographies, anxieties, hopes and aspirations. Among the reasons why kids get
disengaged from school is that schools don’t speak well enough to their inner
world, and so they don’t feel that school is anything to do with them, or they
have been made to feel stupid by it. Or they find it pointless or just boring.
On that basis there are four big purposes of education:
economic, social, cultural and personal. But rather than defining education
through a group of subjects, I think it is better to think of the competencies
people need to make their way in the world now and to engage with the world the
way it seems to be evolving. I would include things like curiosity, because in
the end education depends on an appetite to learn. If that gets stultified then
learning starts to slow down and eventually become frustrating.
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